Friday, July 13, 2012

Long distance commuting? Watch your health!

Commuting long distances to work, for studies, for travel, etc., is a daily routine for many. It is certainly monotonous for a majority of the people. But recent studies have shown that commuting for a long time affects health greatly. Is it not enough that there are enough problems of obesity due to over-eating and non-exercise, without the additional burden of it increasing due to long periods of parking oneself  in one place and traveling in such a position all that way?

This sedentary position of being placed for extended periods suggests an almost zero- level of physical activity. This can badly affect the cardiovascular health; increase the riskof obesity and give a negative result to your efforts for weight loss. Your cardio-respiratory fitness will suffer too.

Before proceeding further, it is necessary to know a few terms relevant in this context. They are as given below:

Body Mass Index (BMI) also called Quetelet index: It is an indication of the fat present in the human body by taking into consideration the individual's weight and height.

BMI= [Weight in pounds/ (Height in inches)2 ] x 703

When BMI> 25, it implies that the person is overweight and when BMI > 30, the person tends to be obese.

Fasting Triglycerides: Here, blood tests for triglycerides; usually a part of a lipid profile , to know whether the patient has a risk of developing heart disease are done.

Fasting Plasma Glucose (FPG): It is also called the fasting blood sugar test. Here, diabetes is diagnosed through measurement of blood sugar levels.

High-density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol: Generally, higher levels of HDL-C imply low risk to cardiovascular diseases and vice versa.

Waist Circumference: A high Waist Circumference (WC) implies an increased risk for diabetes, hypertension and cardiovascular diseases. (Source:  National Institutes of Health).

The American Journal of Preventive Medicine has published in its monthly June 2012 issue, an article about the details of the research done on 4,200 volunteering residents who lived and worked in the American metropolitan areas.

Along with the following factors, viz. body mass index (BMI), waist circumference, fasting triglycerides, fasting plasma glucose, high-density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol, blood pressure participation over the previous three months in moderate physical activity, the distances commuted by these people were calculated. It was found that those people that commuted the farthest distances to work had a considerably higher body mass index, wider waist circumference, higher blood pressure and lower physical activity. When the commutation distance to work was more than fifteen miles a day, the commuters were at risk of being obese and were even less likely to meet recommendations for physical activity. For a commutation distance of more than ten miles, there was a strong likelihood of the commuters being associated with high blood pressure and lesser chances of loss of weight. The commuters that traveled the most were also found to have higher stress- levels.

In today’s world, many children and adults have grown habituated to watching television for extended periods of time without breaks or with breaks after very long intervals. On the basis of the above studies, the researchers concluded that the same results could well be applied for these people who watched television extensively.

And remember, you can always get more natural health advice, the latest alternative health breakthroughs and news, plus information about nutrition, alternative remedies and cures and doctors health advice, all free when you sign up for the Bel Marra Newsletter. Visit http://www.belmarrahealth.com now to find out how to start your free subscription.


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